Showing posts with label Cuba. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cuba. Show all posts

Wednesday, 2 March 2022

Acosta Danza "100% Cuban"

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Acosta Danza 100% Cuban  New Theatre, Hull, 25 Feb 2022, 19:30

Cuba may be a small Caribbean island with a population of 11.2 million but it has world-class national ballet and contemporary dance companies.  Joanna Goodman reviewed one of the Cuban National Ballet's performances of Swan Lake in its own theatre in 2014 (see "We are the dancers, we create the dreams: Ballet Nacional de Cuba’s El Lago de los Cisnes in Havana" 8 July 2014). I reviewed the national contemporary dance company when it visited the Lowry (see Danza Contemporanea de Cuba at the Lowry 19 Feb 2017).

Artists from Cuba have contributed not only to their own national companies but also to leading companies of other nations.  Probably the best known of those is Carlos Acosta. He is now the artistic director of the Birmingham Royal Ballet.  Previously he was a principal dancer with the Royal Ballet.  A glimpse at his website shows that Acosta is more than a dancer and choreographer. He is an entrepreneur, novelist and indeed impresario.

In 2016 Acosta established Acosta Danza which he has described as "Some of the finest Cuban dancers I have ever had the pleasure of working with."  The company is touring the United Kingdom and my friend and I caught up with it at the Hull New Theatre on Friday.  We were treated to the following:
These were very different works that showed off the versatility of the company.

Liberto was a duet created by Raúl Reinoso to the music of Pepe Gavilondo.  The programme contains the following note:
"The story of a cimarron, invites us to reflect on the faces of slavery, from ancient times to the present day. The meeting of the fugitive with the woman, beyond the beginning of a love story, is a moment of reflection and retelling, the possible discovery of the path to the utopian kingdom of total freedom."

I think cimarron must be the Spanish word for "Maroon" who were fugitive slaves.  They formed colonies in the Caribbean and some found their way to Freetown in Sierra Leone where I first learnt their story.  The ballet featured a couple. I am not sure of the identity of the man because the company did not publish a cast list. I asked for one in a Q & A that followed the show but the company's interpreter did not seem to know what I was talking about or why I needed one.   I think Reinoso danced the male role and believe the woman was Zeleidy Crespo but I cannot be sure. I remember a giant net from which the man struggled to escape.  The designs were by Alisa Peláez. The lighting was by Yaron Abulafia.

Like a football match, Hybrid was a combination of two halves. Quite literally because there was a point when the cast lined up for a curtain call, accepted the applause and then slowly started dancing again.  The inspiration for the work appears to have been the legend of Sisyphus:

“O my soul, do not aspire to immortal life, but exhaust the limits of the possible.
(The Myth of Sisyphus).  According to the programme, the piece was about a "universe where the real and the unreal blur their limits to reach our chimaeras." It continued:

"An approach to sensitive realities and imaginaries of a nation and its people, told from the strength of its culture and dance.
An island that unveils its mysteries on a path that goes from darkness to light"
The whole company or at least a large part of it seemed to be in the work. The music was by Jenny Peña and Randy Araujo, the choreography by Norge Cedeño and Thais Suárez, the designs by Celia Ledón and the lighting by Yaron Abulafia.

This was not to everyone's taste because the audience thinned out a little after the interval.

As the music was entitled Cuban landscape with rumba by Leo Brouwer and Cuban Landscape by Stefan Levin and the ballet was danced against a backdrop of growing crops, I understood Paysage, Soudain, La Nuit to be an appreciation of the Cuban countryside and those who worked in it.  This was another work in which the whole company participated.  The choreographer was Pontus Lidberg. Costumes were by Karen Young.  The lighting was by Patrik Bogårdh.

The most spectacular work was Impronta.  It was a solo by Crespo which she performed to the music of José V. Gavilondo. The show started with a mass of blue.  It was not clear whether that was a prop or a group of dancers.  It turned out to be a long flowing dress worn by the dancer. A tall, elegant and exceptionally supple woman, Crespo had bent her body almost to the floor so that her face appeared through the dress.  In the Q&A, Crespo explained that the dress represented the sea.  In answer to a  question from my friend, she said that the dance had been influenced largely by African rhythms.  The programme added:
"Catalan choreographer María Rovira created this solo in wich contemporary dance merges with Afro-Cuban folk dances."

Several audience members stood to applaud Crespo's performance at the end.  Others whooped with delight.  The reaction was well merited because it was impressive.

My favourite ballet was De Punto a Cabo.  I surmise that the title must refer to a seaside walk that is opposite Havana.  The backdrop was of a busy city separated by a stretch of water and a sea wall. Alexis Fernández's choreography to José White and Omar Sosa's music reminded me of the view of Manhattan in the last scene of Liam Scarlett's Age of Anxiety (see Bernstein Centenary  18 March 2018). The piece generated much the same energy and awe.   The website states in Spanish that the choreographer sought to transpose into dance his impressions of contemporary Cuba, a land of diversity and contrasts. He made that point by combining ballet with contemporary dance.  There were some spectacular fouettés from Penélope Morejón as well as contemporary expressions to African and Cuban rhythms.

In the Q&A we learnt that the morning company class alternates between ballet and contemporary. Each of the dancers was asked which style they preferred.  None expressed a preference except Morejón who seemed to glow as she talked about ballet.  There were the usual easily anticipated questions from the floor about the creative process, influences and how they liked the British weather. The best intervention came from a lady from Bridlington who had to dash for a train. She probably spoke for all of us in expressing gratitude for the pleasure the company had brought after a 2-year pandemic.

This was the first time I had attended the Hull New Theatre and my first impressions are good.  It is located on Kingston Square where there was plenty of free street parking.  There is a restaurant and bar which offered inter alia burgers and scampi and chips. It was not exactly gourmet food and slightly over-priced for what it was but it was very convenient.  The auditorium seemed well ventilated.  The seats were comfortable with enough legroom at least for me.

Acosta Danza is nearing the end of its UK tour.  They are at the Marlowe Theatre in Canterbury tonight and at the Theatre Royal in Plymouth at the end of the week. 

Friday, 3 February 2017

Zfintastic


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ŻfinMalta Dance Ensemble, Double Bill CAST in Doncaster, 1 Feb 2017, 19:30

In response to a question from me about how ŻfinMalta Dance Ensemble ("the ZMDE") came to be formed in the Q & A that followed the show, ZMDE's artistic director, Mavin Khoo, said that there were a number of reasons some of which were public and others personal.  One of those reasons was to find work for graduates of the University of Malta's dance courses. He reflected that the Arts Council Malta was already funding the excellent Malta Philharmonic Orchestra.  He offered it the chance of supporting a world-class contemporary dance company.

The ensemble launched in September 2014 and has already achieved much. Khoo stressed in the Q & A that he preferred to refer to his dancers as an "ensemble" rather than as a "company" because "ensIemble" acknowledged their status as "artists" adding that there was a significant difference between an "artist" and a "dancer".  The ensemble has toured Germany, India, Isreal, Malaysia, Palestine, Serbia, Slovenia and Thailand and presented works by Jose Aguido, Iván Pérez Avilés, Athanasia Kanellopoulou and Francesca Tranter as well as Khoo.  I set out some of the background to the ensemble as well as details of its current British tour in ŻfinMalta Dance Ensemble's UK Tour on 12 Jan 2017.  As I said in that article, the aim is to reflect Malta's Mediterranean and European heritage.

The show that ZMDE presented in Doncaster on Wednesday was enthralling.  It consisted of two works performed back to back without an interval.  The first was a duet by Khoo and I think Gabin Corredor. I say "I think" because there was no cast list and the programme did not indicate exactly what or whom we had seen.  The second I believe to be Khoo's Home danced by everyone in the ensemble except Khoo and Corredor. 

If the theatre's press release is correct the first work must have been Iván Pérez's Kick the Bucket. Khoo explained in the Q & A that it was originally created for a man and a woman and that he had adapted the female role for himself.  The scene opened with Khoo on stage dressed in loosely fitting shirt and trousers. He started a monologue. Corredor, a much taller man dressed in similar garments, placed his hand over Khoo's mouth and stopped the flow of words. There then followed several minutes of the most intense interactions which looked at times like embraces and at other times like combat. It was danced to a percussive ever-changing score. Some of the music sounded Indian to me. The lighting was impressive, particularly towards the end when the dancers' figures were amplified as silhouettes on the backdrop.  In the Q & A, one of the audience members described the work as "unsettling". It was certainly challenging.

There was a short break for a scene change during which we were asked not to leave our seats. Then the curtain rose to a washing line around the stage.  Dancers appeared in the background.  In the foreground a man lay on the stage dressed only in his underpants. He was drawn up by the other dancers all of whom appeared to wear black nose attachments on elastic bands rather like the red noses that some of us wear on "Red Nose Day." The man in his pants uttered a cry which was answered by a sustained yell from one of the females. I guess she must have represented his mother. They helped him into a suit of clothes.  Then they made him put on a black nose.  At one point, the dancer tried to remove the attachment but was compelled to put it on again by the other dancers. There followed various scenes in life which I think must have represented education, adolescence, maturity, old age and, finally, death.  Technically the dancers were very accomplished.  Their turns and jumps were as polished as those of the corps of the Bolshoi.

At the curtain call, Khoo emerged with Corredor. Khoo acknowledged the applause with a namaskar.  In the Q & A, Gita remarked that he was trained in Bharatanatyam as well as contemporary and ballet and asked which style he preferred for telling a story.  She added that she had also studied a little of each of those three dance disciplines and had found the hand movements in Indian classical dance to be particularly expressive. Khoo acknowledged that it had been a good question. He answered that he had regarded them as different ways of expressing the same thing.

The company has two more engagements, Liverpool tonight and Sadler's Wells on the 9 and 10.  If readers can get to see these remarkable talents.  I may be wrong but I think Malta may become Europe's Cuba. By that, I mean a small island with an enormous reputation for dance.  There's something about small islands and dance. Come to think of it, Great Britain is a small island too. Bigger by far than Malta or even Cuba, of course, but not when compared to Australia, Greenland or Madagascar.  We also have quite a lot of dance.

Post Script

I am grateful to Rodolfo Barrades for sending me the cast list for Friday's performance.

ŻfinMalta Dance Ensemble
Double Bill - Kick the Bucket & HOME

Malta’s national contemporary dance company, ŻfinMalta Dance Ensemble, present a double bill of works by critically acclaimed choreographers Iván Pérez – Kick the Bucket and Artistic Director Mavin Khoo – HOME.

Presenting to UK audiences for the first time this double bill will present distinctive works that demonstrate the versatility and diversity of the company within its Euro-Mediterranean context and sensibility.

Credits:
Kick the Bucket
Choreography: Iván Pérez Avilés
Composer: Aaron Martin
Costume Design: Carlijn Petermeijer
Costume Making: Lula Alvarez/Andrew Coombs
Lighting Design: Peter Lemmens
Décor: Iván Pérez Avilés
Text: Eckhart Tolle

Dancers: Mavin Khoo, Gabin Corredor


HOME
Choreography: Mavin Khoo and dancers of the ŻfinMalta Dance Ensemble
Protagonist Voice: Felix Brunger
Sound Design, Composition & Arrangement: Niels Plotard
Rehearsal Directors: Celia Amade, Athanasia Kanellopoulou, Nico Monaco, Paolo Mangiola
Dramaturgy: Celia Amade, Denise Mulholland
Lighting Design: Moritz Zavan Stoeckle
Costume Design and Making: Deborah Rossetto NO.ME
Text: Mavin Khoo
Additional Music: Lament Il-Kappillan Ta' Malta - Mario Sammut; I've Got a Feeling I'm Falling - Annette Hanshaw

Dancers: Emma Walker, Florinda Camilleri, Martina Zammit, Danae Dimitriadi, Keith Micallef, Jure Gostinčar, João Castro, Nico Monaco.

Supported by the 2017 Maltese Presidency of the Council of the European Union, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Malta, and Arts Council Malta.

Sponsors: Intercontinental Malta, Korzo Theatre.

Monday, 28 November 2016

Castro and Cuban Ballet

Fidel Castro 1926-2916
Author Antônio Milena
Source Wikipedia





























Whether your opinion of him is closer to that of Mr Jeremy Corbyn or that of President Elect Trump, it would appear that the late Fidel Castro was personally responsible for the phenomenal development of ballet in Cuba. Acknowledging that achievement is not to endorse or excuse the former leader any more than admiration for the German motorway system can be a justification of Adolf Hitler, but the construction of those highways in the 1930s like the success of Cuban dancers are historical facts that cannot be denied.

In her article in The Guardian We owe it all to Castro 3 Aug 2015,  Judith Mackrell quoted Alicia Alonso:
"before Castro, "professional ballet just didn't exist in Cuba, not at all". She had tried to do what she could, returning from a stellar career abroad to run a small company in Havana, which she subsidised with her earnings and cast with imported dancers."
After he came to power, Castro offered Alonso US$250,000 to set up a state ballet company in Cuba. Mackrell continues:
"When Castro came to her with his remarkable appeal Alonso was ready. Her first imperative was to begin training local dancers and her second was to train local audiences. "In the beginning the people knew nothing, so we went into the factories and into the military centres to teach the ballet to them."
As a result of those efforts Cuba established regional ballet schools around the island as well as the National Ballet School that trained artists like Javier Torres and Carlos Acosta and developed "one of the most devoted dance audiences in the world,"

Joanna noted that devotion  in her review of the National Ballet of Cuba's Swan Lake when Alicia Alonso herself came on stage to take a curtain call (see We are the dancers, we create the dreams: Ballet Nacional de Cuba’s El Lago de los Cisnes in Havana 8 July 2014). I have never visited Havana but I have seen the National Ballet when it has danced in London and I know the talent and enthusiasm of the dancers. The Cuban people may well have paid a terrible price in terms of political oppression and economic stagnation but it is hard to see how that success could have been achieved without Castro.

I am no fan of Fidel Castro or the political and economic system that he created but I am a fan of Javier Torres, Carlos Acosta, all the other dancers from Cuba in the companies of the world and, above all, Alicia Alonso.

Saturday, 28 May 2016

Cuba

Alicia Alonso
Source Wikipedia








































Javier Torres's appearance at the London Ballet Circle last Monday reminded me of the extraordinary contribution of Cuban dancers to British ballet. Torrres is for the moment one of two male premier dancers at Northern Ballet  the other of whom has just announced that he is about to take leave of absence (see Batley and Leebolt 10 May 2016). Carlos Acosta may have retired as principal dancer with the Royal Ballet (see Au Revoir but not Adieu 19 Nov 2015) but he is still very busy. Yonah Acosta and Alejandro Virelles are principals of English National Ballet.

I could go on and I could also find Cubans as principal dancers in many other countries around the world. That is impressive for a country with a population of just over 11 million whose gross national income is US$7,301 per head which ranks 67 in the UN's human development index (see UN Development Programme Human Development Indicators).

Clearly one reason for such success is that it has directed considerable resources to the development of the the art which is only possible in a command economy (see Michael Voss Passion fuelling Cuban Ballet Boom 7 Nov 2008 BBC).  According to Wikipedia the Cuban National Ballet School is the biggest in the world with over 3,000 students and there are several other schools and classes throughout the island. Another reason, however, is the genius, drive and vision of Alicia Alonso, the founder of the National Ballet of Cuba. Alonso, who had a glittering career in the USA, established the National Ballet in the name of the Alicia Alonso Ballet Company some 11 years before the present government came to power.

This blog has acknowledged Alonso's genius in two articles. The first is the review by Joanna Goodman of the National Ballet's Swan Lake in Havana on 27 June 2014 (see "We are the dancers, we create the dreams": Ballet Nacional de Cuba’s El Lago de los Cisnes in Havana 8 July 2016). Alonso took the curtain call and Joanna managed to snap that great dancer together with Viengsay Valdés who danced Odette-Odile that night. The second was my tribute to Alonso on her 95th birthday last December (see Alicia Alonso 22 Dec 2015).

For many years Cuba was isolated from its neighbours by diplomatic and economic sanctions imposed by the USA and other members of the Organization of American States. During that period Cuba depended heavily on aid from the former Soviet Union and its allies which would have increased Soviet influence in all areas of Cuban life including the performing arts. Happily there has been rapprochement between Cuba and the USA which means that Cuba will be open to other influences. Will ballet continue to flourish in ballet n changing times? I hope so and think there is every chance that it will if only because ballet is flourishing in Brazil, Mexico, Argentina and elsewhere in Latin America.

Monday, 23 May 2016

Torres

























One of the highlights of Northern Ballet's 40th anniversary gala last year was Javier Torres's Dying Swan (see Sapphire 15 March 2015). Here is what I wrote about it:
"So there was a lot of emotion welling up inside me before Torres took to the stage. At first I was in despair because the cello was almost drowned by sound effects but then it shone through and so did Torres. He was as beautiful and as moving as Glurdjidze. And indeed as Pavlova so far as I can tell from my mother's description and the film. Again I was moved to tears. Now I am a hard nosed barrister specializing in patents and I don't cry easily but I couldn't help myself yesterday. Some of those tears were prompted by my associations with Pavlova and my mother's story but most sprung from Torres's dancing. And when the auditorium exploded with applause at the end of his piece I felt sure it was the latter."
Torres is my favourite male dancer with Northern Ballet by a country mile and with Batley and Leebolt's recent announcement he appears to be the company's only remaining male premier dancer for the time being.

He trained in Havana and joined Northern Ballet after a glittering career in Cuba.  In the words of the London Ballet Circle:
"Javier joined Northern Ballet in 2010 as Premier Dancer. He has performed leading roles in The Nutcracker, Swan Lake, Ondine, Beauty & the Beast, Hamlet, Madame Butterfly, Cleopatra, The Great Gatsby and Hans van Manen's Concertante. His performance as Caesar in Cleopatra was voted one of the top hundred favourite performances by the UK dance critics in Dance Europe Magazine for the 2010-2011 season."
Tonight Torres will be the guest of the London Ballet Circle  at the Civil Service Club, 13-15 Great Scotland Yard, London, SW1A 2HJ 19:30 where he will be interviewed by Susan Johnson.  Members of the public will be admitted to his interview upon payment of an £8 admission fee (£5 for Circle members).

The Circle's next guest. Jonathan Watkins, also has a connection with Northern Ballet in that he created the delightful Northern Trilogy for the Sapphire gala as well as 1984 for the company. He will be interviewed by Allison Potts at the Civil Service Club at 19:30 on the 6 June 2016.

Saturday, 28 March 2015

Cuballett Hamburg 2015

Last year Joanna watched and very kindly reviewed a performance of Swan Lake by the National Ballet of Cuba in Havana (see Joanna Goodman We are the dancers, we create the dreams: Ballet Nacional de Cuba’s El Lago de los Cisnes in Havana 8 July 2015). At the end of the show Alicia Alonso appeared for a standing ovation. "It was a privilege" wrote Joanna," to have the opportunity to see her in the flesh."

This year the daughter of that great dancer is coming to us. Or at least next door. Laura Alonso and other teachers from Cuba will hold a series of classes in Hamburg in May. The highlight promises to be a master class by Laura Alonso herself on 23 May 2015. Judging by this video of her rehearsing dancers for Les Sylphdes it should be quite an experience. Also teaching will be Reynaldo Muniz Delgado. Here he is coaching a dancer for The Sleeping Beauty. The visit will end with a gala by Cuballet Hamburg on 31 May 2015.

Further information about the classes and a link for online registration can be obtained from the home page of Cuballett Hamburg's blog. It will be a good time to come to Hamburg. The euro is lower than it has been for a while. We will have had our election and our politicos and civil servants will be busy horse trading. What better time to take a breather. And what could be better than dancing,